SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2008 BT2

2008 BT2

2008 BT2 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.173 AU once every 1.27 yr.

Amor Observations: 84
Orbital Period · P
1.27 yr
v(q)
29.8 km/s
v(Q)
25.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
5.38
Eccentricity · e
0.0808

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.079 AU) and its farthest (1.268 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.189 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.27 yr (464 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.173 AU.

With e = 0.081, the orbit is close to circular.

Its inclination of 3.07° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 29.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.4 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.54 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 84 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5918 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.173 AU
Eccentricity
0.0808
Perihelion
1.079 AU
Aphelion
1.267778 AU
Inclination
3.07°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
117.51°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2026-Nov-09 22:42 0.247874 AU
37081462 km
3.97 km/s
2031-Aug-26 01:46 0.251102 AU
37564387 km
4.23 km/s
2036-Apr-23 20:55 0.113527 AU
16983435 km
0.90 km/s
2040-Dec-02 16:17 0.221835 AU
33186031 km
3.34 km/s
2045-Sep-16 01:30 0.263198 AU
39373906 km
4.48 km/s
2050-Jun-21 00:45 0.173742 AU
25991365 km
2.15 km/s
2055-Jan-08 23:05 0.169591 AU
25370521 km
2.27 km/s
2059-Oct-10 08:57 0.265175 AU
39669580 km
4.45 km/s
2064-Jul-25 05:27 0.217349 AU
32514981 km
3.42 km/s
2069-Feb-23 23:28 0.102373 AU
15314834 km
1.68 km/s
2073-Oct-31 05:16 0.256317 AU
38344474 km
4.19 km/s
2078-Aug-16 11:15 0.242015 AU
36204879 km
4.02 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.54

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.59183
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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